Dirty Dozen 2015 Tax Scams

Each year the IRS posts the worst tax scams across America.   The IRS works with the Department of Justice and its criminal division to shut down these tax scams, but its a never ending saga and scammers steal billions of dollars each year from the public fisc.  Lets take a look at this year's dirty dozen list:

Here is the list the dirty dozen tax scams of 2015:

  • Aggressive and threatening phone calls by criminals impersonating IRS agents remains an ongoing threat to taxpayers. The IRS has seen a surge of these phone scams in recent months as scam artists threaten police arrest, deportation, license revocation and other things. The IRS reminds taxpayers to guard against all sorts of con games that arise during any filing season

  • Fake emails or websites looking to steal personal information (phishing). The IRS will not send you an email about a bill or refund out of the blue. Don’t click on one claiming to be from the IRS and be wary of clicking on strange emails and websites. They may be scams to steal your personal information. 

  • Identity theft continues to be a problem especially around tax time. The IRS is making progress on this front but taxpayers still need to be extremely careful and do everything they can to avoid becoming a victim.
  • Unscrupulous return preparers who set up shop each filing season to perpetrate refund fraud, identity theft and other scams that hurt taxpayers. Return preparers are a vital part of the U.S. tax system as approximately 60 percent of taxpayers use tax professionals to prepare their returns.

  • Offshore tax cheats and the financial organizations that help them should know that it’s a bad bet to hide money and income offshore. Taxpayers are best served by voluntarily disclosing their offshore income and accounts and getting their taxes and filing requirements in order. The Offshore Voluntary Disclosure Program (OVDP) is available to help.

  • Stating refund amounts before looking at documents, asking individuals to sign blank returns and fees based on a percentage of the refund are signs of a bad tax preparer. Scam artists use flyers, advertisements, phony store fronts and word of mouth via community groups and churches in seeking victims 

  • Fake charitable organizations with names that are similar to familiar or nationally known to attract donations from unsuspecting contributors. Contributors should take a few extra minutes to ensure their hard-earned money goes to legitimate and currently eligible charities by checking the status of charitable organizations before contributing.

  • Hiding income by filing false Form 1099s or other fake documents is a scam not to mention criminal. The mere suggestion of falsifying documents to reduce tax bills or inflate tax refunds is a huge red flag when using a paid tax return preparer. Taxpayers are legally responsible for what is on their returns regardless of who prepares the returns.

  • Using abusive tax structures to avoid paying taxes is a bad idea and everyone should be on the lookout for people peddling tax shelters that sound too good to be true. When in doubt, taxpayers should seek an independent opinion regarding complex products they are offered.

  • Inventing income to claim tax credits is another sign of a bad scam. Taxpayers are best served by filing the most-accurate return possible because they are legally responsible for what is on their return.
  • Erroneously claiming the fuel tax credit is generally limited to off-highway business use, including use in farming. Consequently, the credit is not available to most taxpayers. But yet each year a sizable group of taxpayers erroneously claim the credit to inflate their refunds.
  • Using frivolous tax arguments to avoid paying taxes is wrong and most such arguments have been thrown out of court. While taxpayers have the right to contest their tax liabilities in court, no one has the right to disobey the law or disregard their responsibility to pay taxes.The penalty for filing a frivolous tax return is $5,000.

Dirty Dozen 2015 Tax Scams

Each year the IRS posts the worst tax scams across America.   The IRS works with the Department of Justice and its criminal division to shut down these tax scams, but its a never ending saga and scammers steal billions of dollars each year from the public fisc.  Lets take a look at this year's dirty dozen list:

Here is the list the dirty dozen tax scams of 2015:

  • Aggressive and threatening phone calls by criminals impersonating IRS agents remains an ongoing threat to taxpayers. The IRS has seen a surge of these phone scams in recent months as scam artists threaten police arrest, deportation, license revocation and other things. The IRS reminds taxpayers to guard against all sorts of con games that arise during any filing season

  • Fake emails or websites looking to steal personal information (phishing). The IRS will not send you an email about a bill or refund out of the blue. Don’t click on one claiming to be from the IRS and be wary of clicking on strange emails and websites. They may be scams to steal your personal information. 

  • Identity theft continues to be a problem especially around tax time. The IRS is making progress on this front but taxpayers still need to be extremely careful and do everything they can to avoid becoming a victim.
  • Unscrupulous return preparers who set up shop each filing season to perpetrate refund fraud, identity theft and other scams that hurt taxpayers. Return preparers are a vital part of the U.S. tax system as approximately 60 percent of taxpayers use tax professionals to prepare their returns.

  • Offshore tax cheats and the financial organizations that help them should know that it’s a bad bet to hide money and income offshore. Taxpayers are best served by voluntarily disclosing their offshore income and accounts and getting their taxes and filing requirements in order. The Offshore Voluntary Disclosure Program (OVDP) is available to help.

  • Stating refund amounts before looking at documents, asking individuals to sign blank returns and fees based on a percentage of the refund are signs of a bad tax preparer. Scam artists use flyers, advertisements, phony store fronts and word of mouth via community groups and churches in seeking victims 

  • Fake charitable organizations with names that are similar to familiar or nationally known to attract donations from unsuspecting contributors. Contributors should take a few extra minutes to ensure their hard-earned money goes to legitimate and currently eligible charities by checking the status of charitable organizations before contributing.

  • Hiding income by filing false Form 1099s or other fake documents is a scam not to mention criminal. The mere suggestion of falsifying documents to reduce tax bills or inflate tax refunds is a huge red flag when using a paid tax return preparer. Taxpayers are legally responsible for what is on their returns regardless of who prepares the returns.

  • Using abusive tax structures to avoid paying taxes is a bad idea and everyone should be on the lookout for people peddling tax shelters that sound too good to be true. When in doubt, taxpayers should seek an independent opinion regarding complex products they are offered.

  • Inventing income to claim tax credits is another sign of a bad scam. Taxpayers are best served by filing the most-accurate return possible because they are legally responsible for what is on their return.
  • Erroneously claiming the fuel tax credit is generally limited to off-highway business use, including use in farming. Consequently, the credit is not available to most taxpayers. But yet each year a sizable group of taxpayers erroneously claim the credit to inflate their refunds.
  • Using frivolous tax arguments to avoid paying taxes is wrong and most such arguments have been thrown out of court. While taxpayers have the right to contest their tax liabilities in court, no one has the right to disobey the law or disregard their responsibility to pay taxes.The penalty for filing a frivolous tax return is $5,000.

Wilson Tax Law Group - The Newport Beach Tax Attorney Blog: DOJ Declines to Charge Lerner with Contempt

Wilson Tax Law Group - The Newport Beach Tax Attorney Blog: DOJ Declines to Charge Lerner with Contempt: The Department of Justice (DOJ) has decided that it will not move forward with a criminal-contempt prosecution of Lois Lerner, the former h...

Wilson Tax Law Group - The Newport Beach Tax Attorney Blog: DOJ Declines to Charge Lerner with Contempt

Wilson Tax Law Group - The Newport Beach Tax Attorney Blog: DOJ Declines to Charge Lerner with Contempt: The Department of Justice (DOJ) has decided that it will not move forward with a criminal-contempt prosecution of Lois Lerner, the former h...

DOJ Declines to Charge Lerner with Contempt

The Department of Justice (DOJ) has decided that it will not move forward with a criminal-contempt prosecution of Lois Lerner, the former head of the IRS’s Exempt Organizations Division. As many may recall, Lerner had refused to testify before a House Committee investigating the IRS's handling of Republican organizations applying for tax-exempt status. 
 
In a letter to House Speaker John Boehner, R-Ohio, dated March 31, the DOJ said it was not pursuing the case because Lerner had not waived her Fifth Amendment privilege by making an opening statement and because she made only general claims of innocence.
 
House Ways and Means Oversight Subcommittee Chairman Peter Roskam, R-Ill., said the decision came as no surprise and that he would continue to "investigate all the facts" and hold her accountable for any criminal wrongdoing to which she was a party. "It has long been clear that this administration has no interest in providing accountability for the innocent Americans who had their civil liberties violated by the IRS," said Roskam in a statement. "Justice’s decision not to prosecute Mrs. Lerner for her refusal to engage with Congress in no way clears her of wrongdoing."
 
People are divided on both side of the fence.  You may recall that during the investigation the IRS destroyed all of Lerner's emails so they could not be provided to the Oversight Subcommittee charged to investigate the matter.  
 
 
If you have a tax exempt organization or non profit and need legal assistance, do not hesitate to contact the Orange County Tax Law Office of the Wilson Tax Law Group at 949.397.2292.

DOJ Declines to Charge Lerner with Contempt

The Department of Justice (DOJ) has decided that it will not move forward with a criminal-contempt prosecution of Lois Lerner, the former head of the IRS’s Exempt Organizations Division. As many may recall, Lerner had refused to testify before a House Committee investigating the IRS's handling of Republican organizations applying for tax-exempt status. 
 
In a letter to House Speaker John Boehner, R-Ohio, dated March 31, the DOJ said it was not pursuing the case because Lerner had not waived her Fifth Amendment privilege by making an opening statement and because she made only general claims of innocence.
 
House Ways and Means Oversight Subcommittee Chairman Peter Roskam, R-Ill., said the decision came as no surprise and that he would continue to "investigate all the facts" and hold her accountable for any criminal wrongdoing to which she was a party. "It has long been clear that this administration has no interest in providing accountability for the innocent Americans who had their civil liberties violated by the IRS," said Roskam in a statement. "Justice’s decision not to prosecute Mrs. Lerner for her refusal to engage with Congress in no way clears her of wrongdoing."
 
People are divided on both side of the fence.  You may recall that during the investigation the IRS destroyed all of Lerner's emails so they could not be provided to the Oversight Subcommittee charged to investigate the matter.  
 
 
If you have a tax exempt organization or non profit and need legal assistance, do not hesitate to contact the Orange County Tax Law Office of the Wilson Tax Law Group at 949.397.2292.

Be Careful Claiming Your Charitable Deduction for 2014


The IRS loves to audit people who claim charitable deductions.  The reason is that there are very strict record-keeping rules when it comes to charitable deductions and most people are not aware of them so the IRS usually finds a way to disallow the deduction, which of course triggers increased taxes, penalties and interest.  Do not let this happen to you.

 Generally, to claim a charitable contribution deduction for gifts of $250 or more in cash or property to charity, donors must get a written acknowledgment from the charity.  This is usually not a big deal.  For donations of property, the acknowledgment must include, among other things, a description of the items contributed.  Typically the place you donate the property gives you a blank receipt.  So you need to fill it out and make sure you list all the items donate.  You also need to determine the value of the property contributed if it is not cash, which sometimes can cause problems if the amount determined is incorrect.

 The law also requires that taxpayers have all acknowledgments in hand beforefiling their tax return.   The IRS does not like it when you go back to the charity to get an acknowledgment.  That said I have done this in the past and have been able to substantiate the deduction to the IRS' satisfaction.  However, I do not recommend doing this if you can avoid it. 

 Only taxpayers who itemize their deductions can claim gifts to charity.  You should also know there are special reporting requirements that apply to vehicle donations and taxpayers wishing to claim these donations must attach any required documents to their return. For example, Form 1098-C or a similar statement, must be provided to the donor by the organization and attached to the return. Furthermore, the deduction for a car, boat or airplane donated to charity is usually limited to the gross proceeds from its sale. This rule applies if the claimed value is more than $500.

 Additionally, there are a number of bogus groups masquerading as a charitable organization to attract donations from unsuspecting contributors.  This is one of the top 12 abuses listed by the IRS for 2015.  You should take a few extra minutes to ensure your hard-earned money or property goes to legitimate and currently eligible charity. 

 Be wary of charities with names that are similar to familiar or nationally known organizations. Some phony charities use names or websites that sound or look like those of respected, legitimate organizations.  Also, don’t give out personal financial information, such as Social Security numbers or passwords to anyone who solicits a contribution from you. Scam artists may use this information to steal your identity and money. People use credit card numbers to make legitimate donations but please be very careful when you are speaking with someone who called you.

 Also, don’t give or send cash. For security and tax record purposes, contribute by check or credit card or another way that provides documentation of the gift.

 If you have questions or concerns about a charitable deduction, or would like representation that includes advising you on the tax aspects of business transactions and how they should be reported on tax return to avoid tax problems or place you in the best position on the occasion you are contacted by the IRS or the state tax authorities, please contact the Wilson Tax Law Group

 To schedule an initial consultation, please contact our Orange County tax lawyers at (949) 397-2292 or use our online contact form.

Recent Federal Court Decision: Texas Top Cop Shop, Inc., et al. v. Garland, et al.

Our clients should be aware of a recent ruling in Texas Top Cop Shop, Inc., et al. v. Garland, et al., Case No. 4:24-cv-478 (E.D. Tex. ), wh...